2
The Simple Approach to Improved Data Protection
Migrating from the DDS format to an Exabyte VXA-2 Packet Tape drive is a simple and
straightforward process. With similar drive and media costs, a significant increase in speed and
capacity, and the assurance of a long future of compatible upgrades, the VXA-2 Packet Tape
technology is the ideal upgrade for DDS users.
This guide presents answers to the eleven most commonly asked questions concerning migrating
tape formats. Best practices and straightforward advice on backup configuration and procedures
further ensure that your new VXA-2 Packet Tape Drive provides a high level of data protection.
1. How do the DDS and VXA-2 Packet Tape Drive specifications compare?
After a fifteen-year lifespan, the original DDS tape technology has reached its last generation.
Sony abandoned the technology in 2001 due to its inherent limitations. Contemporary storage
demands have outstripped DDS capacities and speeds. Predictably, the mechanical implications
of a 2,770% capacity increase since DDS inception is generating increasing reports of degrading
reliability.
DDS tape technology was first introduced by Hewlett Packard and Sony in 1989, and has been
upgraded five times. In order to repeatedly increase capacity, mechanical tolerances have been
dramatically reduced, increasing the cost of manufacturing each new drive, and decreasing the
reliability in real-world conditions, with a particularly high susceptibility to dust contamination.
Unfortunately, most DDS users never realize a problem exists until they attempt to restore lost
data.
With four times the capacity of DDS-4 tapes, twice the data transfer rate, and several orders of
magnitude higher reliability, the VXA-2 Packet Tape drive offers DDS users a significant upgrade in
capacity, performance, and dependability.
VXA Packet Tape technology represents a revolution in data recording and retrieval. Prior to the
introduction of VXA Packet technology, the fundamental architecture and format of tape drives had
not changed in more than twenty years. Rather than reading and writing data in a diagonal tracks
spanning the width of the tape, the technique utilized by older tape technologies such as DDS,
Exabytes VXA-2 Packet Tape Drive reads and writes small, individually addressed packets, similar
to the method used to transmit data over the Internet. VXA Packet Tape drives are 180 times more
likely to recover data from damaged or misaligned tapes.
The following table compares the VXA-2 Packet Tape Drives capacity and performance
specifications to three generations of DDS tape specifications.
DDS-3
DDS-4
DAT-72
Exabyte
VXA-2
Native Capacity
12 GB
20 GB
36 GB
80 GB
Transfer Rate
1.5 MB/second
3 MB/second
3.5 MB/second
6 MB/second
p1
p2
p3
p4
p5
p6
p7
p8